The African Union has commenced meetings of foreign ministers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, marking the final preparations for the upcoming 39th African summit. The agenda is laden with pressing political, security, and economic issues that reflect the scale of challenges faced by the continent. Key concerns include ongoing conflicts in countries like Sudan, Somalia, Libya, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as the implications of recent military coups that have led to constitutional crises in several African nations.

During the executive council's sessions, the discussions have prominently featured peace and security issues in these conflict zones, alongside the political instability resulting from unconstitutional changes in governments. Currently, six African nations remain suspended from participating in the African Union's activities, raising the urgency for the continental organization to seek ways to restore stability and constitutional governance within these states.

In addition to security matters, economic and developmental challenges are also high on the agenda, highlighting the need for collective strategies to address growth issues and mitigate the impacts of successive crises that have burdened African countries. The opening session included strong statements from the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and renewed commitment to tackling these multidimensional challenges.