Feb 12 • 19:14 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil G1 (PT)

From airplane hijacking to PCC leader: who is Gerson Palermo, sentenced to 126 years and now a fugitive

Gerson Palermo, a significant figure in organized crime in Brazil, has managed to evade law enforcement following his controversial release from prison after being sentenced to 126 years for drug trafficking and an airplane hijacking.

Gerson Palermo, sentenced to nearly 126 years in prison, is a high-profile figure within the Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC) criminal organization. His involvement in organized crime includes drug trafficking and notable incidents, such as an airplane hijacking he committed in 2000. After being incarcerated in a maximum-security federal prison due to extensive investigations by the Federal Police, he was released in 2020 via a judicial decision, which has since been contested and annulled by higher courts. Following his release, Palermo cut off his electronic monitoring bracelet and has since become a fugitive, leading him to be listed among Brazil's most wanted criminals by the Sistema Único de Segurança Pública.

The recent developments surrounding Palermo's case reveal a complex judicial landscape in Brazil, particularly regarding the handling of high-risk criminal elements. Just days prior to the report, the National Justice Council (CNJ) sanctioned the judge responsible for Palermo's controversial release, Divoncir Schreiner Maran, leading to his compulsory retirement. These moves signify an operational response from authorities, still grappling with the procedural failures that allowed a significant criminal figure to slip through their fingers.

Palermo's case casts a spotlight on the challenges faced by the Brazilian penal system and reflects broader issues related to organized crime's persistent influence within the country. The attention generated by his fugitive status also highlights the ongoing complexities of police and judicial practices surrounding severe criminal offenses, raising questions about the adequacy of measures in place to prevent similar occurrences in the future.

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