Feb 11 • 14:50 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Tuna with dye, surimi posing as crab, or tilapia for snapper: the UN estimates that there is fraud in one of every five fish

The UN estimates that about one in every five fish sold globally is misrepresented, raising concerns over biodiversity, health, and economic impacts according to a recent FAO report.

According to a report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, nearly 20% of fish and seafood sold on the global market is subject to fraud, a significantly higher rate compared to other food products like meat and vegetables. The report highlights cases where cheaper fish such as tilapia are sold as more expensive varieties like snapper, and tuna has dye added to enhance its appearance. This mislabeling not only deceives consumers but also poses serious risks to biodiversity, as overfishing of certain species may continue unchecked when markets are misled.

The FAO stresses the need for stricter regulations and harmonized labeling in the fishing industry to enhance traceability of fish products. The organization argues that improved transparency could help combat fraud, protect consumers' health, and support sustainable fishing practices. By implementing better labeling standards and oversight, the fishing industry could become more accountable to consumers and regulators alike.

In conclusion, the issue of fish fraud is not just a matter of consumer deception; it has wider implications for environmental sustainability, economic stability, and public health. As consumers become more aware of these practices, there may be increasing demand for transparency in seafood sourcing, pushing the industry towards more ethical practices. The FAO's findings may prompt regulatory changes that could reshape the global seafood market.

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