Morocco: the return of the rain welcomed by farmers despite flooding
In Morocco, recent heavy rainfall after years of drought has been positively received by farmers, even as some regions experience flooding.
In Morocco, the return of rain has been a welcomed development for farmers who have been struggling through years of drought. After seven years of insufficient water supply, the recent heavy rainfall has brought renewed hope, with rainfall measuring 121 millimeters from September to January, double that of the previous year. Key agricultural infrastructure such as dams are now at 65% capacity, a significant improvement from just 28%. Regions like Guelmim in the south are experiencing a revival, often referred to as the 'gateway to the Sahara.' This rainfall has adverse effects too, as flooding has occurred in various areas. However, farmers are optimistic about the possibilities that the returning moisture brings. The agriculture practiced in these areas leverages the flooding dynamics to cultivate lands that previously remained uninhabitable. The river Noun, for instance, when overflowing, transforms arid lands into fertile ground for crops, offering a chance for recovery and productivity. Farmers have started cultivating previously neglected fields, with recent estimates suggesting that over 30% of these plots are currently being worked on, particularly focusing on growing barley. This resurgence in agriculture not only reflects the immediate benefits of the rain but also has the potential long-term implications for food security and economic stability in Morocco, especially in the face of climate-related challenges in the region.