Central Asian countries are increasingly focusing on building ‘smart cities’ in collaboration with Chinese companies, signaling a potential shift in their regional alliances. Key projects in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan aim to develop urban areas capable of housing tens of thousands, and the notable absence of Russian participation casts a shadow over Moscow's influence in the region. This trend is indicative of a deeper structural transition, as Central Asian states appear to be moving towards greater integration with global markets and reduced reliance on Russia for economic development.

The development of large-scale urban projects, such as Asman in Kyrgyzstan and New Tashkent in Uzbekistan, demonstrates the ambitions of these nations to attract foreign investment and enhance their infrastructure. Each project is designed to accomodate around 250,000 people, creating modern urban centers equipped with technology and sustainable features. The prominent role that Chinese firms are playing in these projects is under scrutiny, as it raises concerns about the long-term implications for regional geopolitics and economic strategies.

As these nations build their ‘smart cities,’ the shift away from Russian influence is becoming more evident. The growing partnership with China suggests a strategic pivot away from Moscow, as Central Asia views these developments as opportunities to forge a new economic landscape that prioritizes foreign investment and technological advancement. This pivot could revitalize the region, positioning it closer to global economic dynamics while simultaneously diminishing traditional ties with Russia.