Khalifa Haftar, the commander of the Libyan National Army, recently visited Islamabad, Pakistan, which analysts have deemed less significant than it may appear. They assert that any agreements struck outside the official frameworks of the Libyan state may violate international law. Political entities in Libya view this visit as an infringement of international law and an acknowledgment of an illegitimate body, contradicting Pakistan's official recognition of the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity as Libya's legitimate authority.

Ramadan Mitig, a Libyan political activist, highlighted that the reception by Pakistan does not equate to political recognition but raises notable legal and diplomatic issues, especially considering Pakistan's obligations to United Nations Security Council resolutions. The ongoing divisions within Libya offer opportunities for external parties to exploit the situation, potentially jeopardizing Libya's interests and stability. Thus, any agreements made outside the recognized frameworks, be they military or economic, may be seen as unlawful under international law and various treaties.

The implications of this visit could be far-reaching, as they reflect an ongoing struggle over legitimacy in Libyan governance and foreshadow potential external influences that could further complicate the already fragile political landscape in Libya. The international community's response to such actions will be pivotal in determining whether this mutual interest will evolve or further entrench divisions within the country.