Feb 10 • 01:00 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil Folha (PT)

The school year begins, and artificial intelligence already wants to do the homework

The 2026 school year starts under the significant influence of artificial intelligence, which is rapidly entering classrooms worldwide, raising concerns about educational equity and effectiveness.

The commencement of the 2026 academic year brings a new layer of complexity to traditional educational challenges with the escalating presence of artificial intelligence (AI) in classrooms globally. This rapid and somewhat chaotic integration of AI tools, championed by major technology firms, promises innovative solutions to age-old educational hurdles such as learning deficits and teacher overload. However, the manner in which these technologies are being rolled out presents stark contrasts between developed and developing nations, raising critical issues that warrant serious attention.

In wealthier countries, the adoption of AI in education is often accompanied by public discussions, pilot projects, and well-defined guidelines addressing pedagogical goals and limitations. For instance, Estonia has taken proactive steps to teach both students and educators how to understand, question, and critically engage with AI systems, paving the way for responsible usage in educational settings. In contrast, many developing nations face an influx of AI tools without adequate preparation or contextual understanding, leading to potential disparities in educational access and quality.

The ongoing debate around AI in classrooms underscores the necessity for a balanced approach that considers the unique needs of different educational systems. As the use of AI technology expands, it is essential to foster critical thinking and digital literacy among students while also addressing the ethical implications and potential risks associated with reliance on AI in education. Without strategic planning and thoughtful implementation, the educational landscape may widen the gap between affluent and disadvantaged communities, undermining the goal of equitable education for all.

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