On Monday, the dollar began the day with a slight decrease, marked by a 0.2% drop to R$ 5.2090, as investors anticipated the speech of Gabriel Galípolo, the President of the Central Bank of Brazil, at an event organized by the Brazilian Banking Association (ABBC). Last Friday, the dollar closed down 0.64% at R$ 5.219, coinciding with a 0.45% increase in the Brazilian stock market, which reached 182,949 points. Investors remain attentive to these fluctuations amidst global economic developments.

In Brazil, market operators are also evaluating the potential appointment of Guilherme Mello to the Central Bank, which has sparked discussions regarding new economic projections released by the Ministry of Finance. Mello expressed enthusiasm regarding the confidence placed in him by Finance Minister Fernando Haddad, who has indicated his support for Mello’s nomination to President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to join the Central Bank's board. The market is keenly watching these developments, which could influence monetary policy in Brazil.

Globally, investors are also considering external factors, such as the possibility of a nuclear agreement between the United States and Iran and recent employment data from the U.S., both of which have implications on international trade and currency exchange rates. These elements underline the interconnected nature of the financial markets, and how domestic economic policy decisions in Brazil resonate with broader global economic dynamics.