As Ramadan approaches in 2026, astronomical calculations indicate it will begin on February 19, marking a time of moderate fasting hours as the month falls between winter and spring in the Northern Hemisphere. This timing allows for less extreme fasting conditions compared to years when Ramadan coincides with the height of summer. The article highlights how the duration of fasting varies significantly not only from country to country but also within different regions of the same country, largely due to geographical location and latitude.

Countries situated at extreme northern latitudes, especially those close to the Arctic Circle, are noted for experiencing some of the longest fasting hours globally. In these regions, day length increases gradually as they approach the spring equinox. Greenland, Iceland, and northern Norway are specifically mentioned as areas where fasting hours can extend beyond 16 hours and may even reach approximately 20 hours in some of the more extreme northern locales. This situation raises ongoing jurisprudential questions about how fasting should be measured in areas with such extended daylight during Ramadan.

The implications of these fasting durations are significant, as they not only affect the physical endurance of the fasting individuals but also spark discussions within Islamic communities regarding the practices and interpretations of religious obligations in varying environments. The article serves as a comprehensive guide for those anticipating the upcoming Ramadan, providing crucial insights into how geographical factors shape the experience of fasting in different parts of the world.