The ruling coalition in Japan, spearheaded by the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) under the leadership of S. Takaichi, has achieved a significant electoral victory, winning at least 310 out of 465 seats in the lower house of parliament, according to projections. This success comes on the back of Takaichi’s rising popularity since she assumed office in October. The coalition's return to a strong majority marks a reversal from previous electoral struggles, demonstrating the LDP's renewed strength in Japanese politics after a period of declining support due to public dissatisfaction over rising costs and corruption allegations.

Previously, under former Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's administration, the ruling coalition saw a loss of its majority in the upper house and was nearly defeated in the lower house in 2024. Takaichi’s leadership has reinvigorated the LDP, which has dominated Japan’s political landscape for decades but faced significant challenges in recent elections. The current turnaround indicates a possible stabilization in political sentiment, favoring the ruling party after they confronted internal and external pressures that questioned their governance.

As Japan faces ongoing economic challenges, this electoral outcome may provide the LDP with the mandate it needs to implement its policies more decisively. The implications of this super majority could lead to significant legislative changes and a potential shift in Japan's approach to economic and social issues, particularly in light of voters' concerns that had emerged in prior electoral cycles. This success could pave the way for more ambitious reforms by the LDP, as it seeks to address public grievances while maintaining its hold on power.