The Brazilian political landscape is set for significant renewal in the upcoming 2026 elections, as 18 out of the 27 current governors are prohibited from running for another term. Under Brazilian law, governors are limited to two consecutive terms; therefore, many political figures are likely to pivot to different roles, such as shaping their successors in state leadership or vying for federal positions.

To date, at least four governors have expressed interest in running for the presidency, indicating a shift in political ambitions as they prepare to leave their governorships. Additionally, at least six governors are anticipated to compete for seats in the Senate, where a substantial portion of the legislature will be refreshed, with 54 out of 81 positions up for grabs in this election cycle. The landscape promises intense competition and strategic maneuvering as these term-limited governors seek to influence their political legacy.

As the electoral calendar progresses, the formal announcement of candidacies will take place between July and August during party conventions, with final registrations required by August 15. The official start to the campaign season will follow these registrations, setting the stage for what could be a transformative election in Brazil's political framework as fresh leaders emerge in both state and national capacities.