Sanctuary for seahorses in Vigo: artificial reefs against the loss of their natural habitat
Researchers in Vigo are creating artificial reefs to protect seahorses in response to habitat loss in their natural environment.
In Vigo, Spain, researchers have noted an unexpected number of sightings of seahorses in the harbor, despite concerns over environmental disturbances. Jorge Hernández Urcera, a biologist at the Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas (IIM), suggests that certain sheltered zones within the port may provide refuge and food for these creatures, leading them to seek habitat in less-than-ideal conditions. The IIM plans to enhance these environments by constructing four underwater structures to serve as artificial reefs, creating more suitable living conditions for seahorses.
These artificial reefs aim to counteract the detrimental effects caused by habitat destruction and climate change, which have drastically reduced the natural areas seahorses rely on. As their natural habitats diminish, initiatives like Urcera's become crucial for the survival of the species. The ecology of marine environments is interlinked, and protecting seahorses helps sustain overall marine biodiversity, highlighting the need for conservation efforts.
The installation of these artificial reefs not only supports seahorse populations but also educates the public on the importance of marine life conservation. By raising awareness about the unique challenges seahorses face, researchers hope to foster a community that values and protects these fragile ecosystems, contributing positively to both marine health and local biodiversity in Vigo.