Riddle of the Neolithic: The Underground Hieroglyphs of the Last Hunters and Gatherers
An exhibition in Berlin features significant artifacts from Göbeklitepe, shedding light on early sedentary life through powerful and unsettling finds.
In Berlin, notable artifacts from Göbeklitepe, one of the oldest monumental sites linked to early human civilization, are being exhibited for the first time outside Turkey. This display is part of the exhibition "Gebaute Gemeinschaft" at the James Simon Gallery on Museum Island, inviting visitors to descend into an underground space that mirrors the partially subterranean nature of Göbeklitepe's original structures. These ancient buildings, significant in the context of early human settlement, were intricately designed, with towering pillars that reflect the architectural ingenuity of early sedentary societies.
The exhibition features meticulously crafted replicas of these towering pillars, reduced in size to fit the exhibition space while retaining the essence of their grandeur. The original structures, found in modern-day Turkey, are heralded as significant milestones in human history, representing the shift from hunter-gatherer lifestyles to settled living. This artistic presentation not only highlights the aesthetics of these ancient sites but uncovers the myriad complexities of social organization and community building at the dawn of the Neolithic era.
Through this exhibition, visitors gain insights into the cultural and societal implications of these early human monuments, which embody the transformation of human life. The portrayal of these artifacts allows an exploration of humanity's journey towards settled existence, inspiring discussions on community and the essence of civilization itself, highlighting the importance of Göbeklitepe in understanding our shared past.