Mar 22 • 11:08 UTC 🇫🇷 France France24

'How long can any nation survive without oil?': Cuba faces repeated blackouts amid blockade

Cuba is experiencing severe power outages due to a failing national grid and a US oil blockade, with experts questioning the nation's capacity to manage without oil.

Cuba is currently grappling with significant power outages, with a major blackout occurring for the second time in less than a week. This recurrent issue is attributed to the old and failing infrastructure of the national power grid, along with the stringent US oil blockade that has been in place since 1962. Experts on Latin American political economy, such as Helen Yaffe, have highlighted the ongoing impact of these challenges on Cuba's energy availability and overall stability.

Despite the difficult circumstances, the Cuban government has expressed a willingness to engage in serious and responsible dialogue with the United States, indicating a potential for diplomatic discussions that could address the long-standing trade restrictions. The country has made some strides in renewable energy, with solar power now meeting nearly half of daytime energy demands. However, the lack of adequate storage facilities and sustainable fuel for transportation highlights the deep vulnerabilities within Cuba’s energy infrastructure.

As the fuel crisis continues to escalate, many are asking critical questions about the sustainability of Cuba's energy model. With local experts like Yaffe reiterating concerns about the long-term viability of a nation without access to oil, the implications of this situation extend beyond immediate power outages, potentially affecting economic stability, health services, and overall quality of life for Cuban citizens.

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