Mar 21 • 06:00 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil G1 (PT)

Ozempic in the SUS and without a patent: how weight-loss pens have already changed the world — and what’s to come

Rio de Janeiro has become the first Brazilian city to offer the medication Ozempic through the Unified Health System (SUS) as part of its initiative in the fight against obesity.

On March 18th, Rio de Janeiro made history by becoming the first city in Brazil to provide the medication Ozempic within its public healthcare system, Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). During a symbolic event, Mayor Eduardo Paes administered the first dose of what is commonly referred to as the 'weight-loss pen' to a patient. This initiative represents a significant step in addressing the obesity epidemic in Brazil, reflecting growing efforts to provide accessible healthcare solutions to the population.

The timing of this rollout is particularly pivotal as the patent for semaglutide, the active ingredient in medications such as Ozempic and Wegovy, is set to expire on March 20th. With the expiration of Novo Nordisk's exclusive rights to the drug, other pharmaceutical companies in Brazil will have the opportunity to develop their own versions of semaglutide. This could lead to increased competition and potentially lower prices for consumers, although industry analysts caution that such changes may not be immediate due to regulatory and manufacturing hurdles that need to be addressed before new products can enter the market.

Overall, the initiative in Rio de Janeiro not only marks a local milestone in public health policy but also positions Brazil at the forefront of a global trend in the treatment of obesity and diabetes. As more companies prepare to enter the market post-patent expiration, the implications for patients could be profound, providing broader access to these essential medications and potentially transforming the landscape of obesity treatment across the country.

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