A notable change has emerged in the recent phase of the referendum campaign in Italy, where the narrative of a comeback for the opposition has faltered. The once crowded squares are now largely empty, with the final rally in Rome seeing only a small turnout, consisting mainly of committed activists, rather than a broad coalition of support. High-profile figures are distancing themselves, and the manipulation of facts has come under scrutiny, particularly with the challenges faced by prominent opposition personalities, raising doubts about their messages and effectiveness.

Key individuals have made significant blunders, further eroding confidence among the opposition's supporters. For instance, the controversial remarks by Nicola Gratteri and John Woodcock's unfortunate theories regarding the presumption of guilt have not only drawn criticism but also weakened the cohesiveness of the opposition front. Additionally, the presence of a more organized and vocal pro-reform left has added to the pressure on the opposition, which appears increasingly disheartened in the face of these challenges, especially as they grapple with the implications of seven constitutional amendments being proposed.

The last few days leading up to the referendum have demonstrated a stark contrast in momentum, highlighting that the opposition's bravado has crumbled into uncertainty. The lack of strong support during their events reflects a broader disillusionment within their ranks. As Italy approaches the referendum, the shifting sentiments could critically affect the outcome, emphasizing the need for a robust strategy from the opposition to regain lost ground in public support.