Endometriosis is a chronic disease that affects women's health by causing severe pain during menstruation, discomfort in sexual intercourse, intestinal alterations, and even difficulty in getting pregnant. Dr. Bruna Petri Lages from Grupo Med Imagem emphasizes that endometriosis arises when cells from the endometrium, which should be confined to the uterus, begin to grow outside of it. This can lead to systemic inflammation affecting various organs and systems.

The primary indicator of endometriosis is pain, which is referred to by specialists as the disease of the 'five Ds': dyspareunia (pain during sex), dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation), chronic pelvic pain, pain during urination, and possible issues with defecation. It is crucial for women experiencing these symptoms not to dismiss them as normal but rather seek medical advice to address potential health issues.

The report underlines the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment, as many women may suffer from endometriosis without understanding its implications on their daily lives. Awareness and recognition of symptoms can lead to better medical outcomes and improved quality of life for those affected by this often-overlooked condition.