Mar 18 • 20:54 UTC 🇶🇦 Qatar Al Jazeera

Syria's plan to eliminate Assad's chemical weapons

Syria has launched a U.S.-backed plan to eliminate its old stockpile of chemical weapons previously used by Assad's regime against Syrians.

On Wednesday, Syria introduced a plan supported by the United States to rid the country of its aging stockpile of chemical weapons, which had been employed by the regime of ousted President Bashar al-Assad against the Syrian population. The Assad regime has operated a large-scale chemical weapons program for decades, resulting in thousands of casualties throughout the Syrian revolution from 2011 to 2024. Despite Syria joining the Chemical Weapons Convention in 2013 and declaring a stockpile of 1,300 tons, the use of forbidden arms persisted, indicating the program's scope remains largely unclear.

The Syrian Ambassador to the United Nations, Ibrahim Albi, announced that an international task force supported by the U.S., Germany, Britain, Canada, France, and other nations will track and eliminate all remnants of the chemical weapons program under the supervision of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). This announcement comes amid a broader atmosphere of heightened security concerns related to the U.S.-Israeli campaign against Iran, reflecting the intricate geopolitical dynamics surrounding Syria's ongoing conflict.

Experts from the OPCW have indicated that inspections of up to 100 sites in Syria are necessary to identify any remaining toxic munitions and determine how to undertake their destruction. The successful implementation of this plan could significantly impact the security landscape in the region and potentially alleviate some international concerns regarding the proliferation of chemical weapons.

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