Mar 18 • 09:10 UTC 🇯🇵 Japan Asahi Shimbun (JP)

Why is America attacking Venezuela? Eight points you should know

The article discusses the recent U.S. military operation in Venezuela aimed at capturing President Nicolás Maduro amid international law debates and rising death tolls.

The article elaborates on the dramatic shift in Venezuela's situation at the beginning of the year, highlighting a U.S. military operation announced by President Trump that involved capturing President Nicolás Maduro. The attack reportedly commenced on January 2nd, where U.S. forces conducted airstrikes to destroy Venezuela's defense systems before securing Maduro's residence, leading to his and his wife's capture and subsequent transport to New York. The Venezuelan Interior Minister reported casualties, indicating that around 100 people have died, with many more injured, underscoring the operation's lethal impact.

Venezuela, known for having the largest oil reserves in the world, has experienced significant political tensions with the U.S. since Hugo Chávez became president in 1999. The U.S. imposed sanctions starting from the Bush administration in 2005, with various administrations citing human rights violations as justification. After Maduro assumed the presidency in 2013, Venezuela's economy faced turmoil due to a plummet in oil prices, leading to hyperinflation and widespread poverty, with approximately 8 million citizens fleeing the country amid systemic collapse.

The article also presents a critical viewpoint of Trump's approach, suggesting that he perceives nations not as sovereign entities but as assets, akin to real estate, emphasizing the rhetoric of "stolen oil" and operational control which resonates with business logic rather than international law. It mentions that Venezuelan society is currently struggling under economic despair while reflecting on its cultural pride in baseball, noted for winning its first-ever World Baseball Classic (WBC) title this year, which serves as a brief respite amidst the ongoing crisis.

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