Ali Larijani, a key figure in Iran's ruling regime since the war began, died due to an Israeli airstrike early on Tuesday, October 17. He was not alone in this attack; Gholamreza Soleimani, the head of the Basij militia, also lost his life. Larijani’s assassination represents a profound blow to theocratic leadership in Iran, being the most significant loss since the assassination of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei at the beginning of the Israeli-American operations against Iran. Larijani played a crucial role as the head of the Security Council and was instrumental in shaping the country's defense strategies and nuclear policy while also acting as the primary diplomatic link with Western nations.

In an analysis of this event, journalist Natuza Nery speaks with commentator Demétrio Magnoli, who is affiliated with GloboNews and writes columns for O Globo and Folha de S.Paulo. The discussion delves into Larijani's political influence and the potential repercussions of his death on Iran's internal stability and foreign relations. Furthermore, Magnoli evaluates the implications regarding a potential ground invasion of Iran by Israeli forces alongside the military objectives that these operations may aim to achieve.

The assassination of Larijani raises critical concerns about the Iranian regime's responses and the future trajectory of ongoing hostilities, particularly with Israel. As one of the predominant figures in Iran's defense and diplomatic strategy, his absence may lead to power struggles within the regime, affect military decision-making, and potentially escalate tensions in the region. The stakeholders within and outside Iran will likely be closely monitoring the aftermath of this significant development in international relations.