Cuba experienced a total collapse of its national power grid on Monday, impacting over 10 million residents who were left without electricity. This incident was reported via social media by the government's electricity network company UNE, which is currently investigating the reasons behind the massive blackout. The situation is critical, given that the country has faced frequent power outages recently, some lasting for hours or even days, leading to widespread discontent among the population.

The current challenges in Cuba's electricity supply have been exacerbated by geopolitical factors, particularly the loss of Venezuela as a key ally and main source of crude oil. The crisis in Venezuela, intensified by U.S. sanctions that weakened the Maduro government, has severely affected Cuba's energy supply, as countries like Mexico that previously supplied energy have had their capabilities hindered due to U.S. pressure.

In response to the escalating situation, which includes violent protests triggered by the blackout over the weekend, discussions have been initiated between Cuba and the United States to seek solutions to the ongoing energy crisis. The potential for a 'friendly takeover' of Cuba was recently mentioned by U.S. President Donald Trump, highlighting the fraught political context surrounding this humanitarian issue.