The article discusses the rapid shift of artificial intelligence (AI) from theoretical discussions to real-world business decisions that have notable economic and social impacts. It mentions that AI is no longer confined to academic seminars; instead, it has made significant inroads into how companies operate, requiring a more critical examination of its implications. In light of two recent episodes, the author urges a move away from uncritical enthusiasm towards a deeper structural perspective on the changes AI brings.

The piece references an essay published on February 27, 2023, in the magazine Le Grand Continent, which speculates on how AI could contribute to a financial crisis in 2028, dubbing this potential moment as "Citrini". This term emphasizes the urgency of understanding the association between AI-driven business decisions and their far-reaching consequences, highlighting that a lack of appropriate measures might lead to unforeseen challenges. These challenges are not mere technological failures but rather stem from the very success and pervasive integration of AI in business practices.

The author advocates for a recalibration of perspectives on AI, emphasizing that while innovation is crucial, the potential systemic risks associated with widespread AI adoption should not be overlooked. As businesses increasingly rely on algorithms for critical decisions, there is a need for robust discussions about the ethical and structural ramifications of such reliance, making it paramount that stakeholders engage deeply with the changes AI introduces into the economic landscape.