This article explores the legend of Bárbara dos Prazeres, associated with the Witch of Arco do Teles in downtown Rio de Janeiro, intertwining historical documents, oral tradition, and urban folklore.
The legend of Bárbara dos Prazeres, connected to the Witch of Arco do Teles, persists in downtown Rio de Janeiro, blending historical records with folklore. Historical documents from the General Archive of the City of Rio de Janeiro reveal accusations of witchcraft dating back to the 18th century, reflecting a societal tendency to target women with such claims. Historian Pedro Higino points out that the stigmatization of women during this period led to their frequent association with witchcraft, illustrating the gender dynamics at play in these narratives. This legend encapsulates broader themes of fear, superstition, and the historic persecution of women in society, particularly highlighting how folklore can both shape and reflect cultural fears across generations.
