February 2026 saw a significant statement from Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, who advocated for an immediate ceasefire amidst escalating tensions. Salam emphasized that the cessation of hostilities is not just a political option but a pressing humanitarian necessity, highlighting the importance of protecting civilians and adhering to international humanitarian law. This urgent call for peace coincided with Salam's remarks at the "Emergency Humanitarian Appeal for Lebanon 2026" conference held in Beirut.

In his address, Salam mentioned that the Lebanese army has successfully dismantled over 500 military sites and arms depots in southern Lebanon, specifically south of the Litani River. This action aligns with a broader strategy aimed at ensuring that only state authorities possess weapons, thereby reinforcing the Lebanese government’s control and commitment to maintaining sovereignty over its territory. Salam underscored the imperative for all armed groups, including Hezbollah, to hand over their weapons to the state.

This declaration marks a critical moment for Lebanon as it seeks to navigate its internal security challenges while also addressing external threats. Salam's government has taken a strong stance against any military activities conducted by non-state actors and is calling upon all sides to cooperate with the state's efforts to restore order. The implications of these negotiations with Israel and the push for disarmament of militias could reshape Lebanon's political landscape and its relations with neighboring countries, setting the stage for a new chapter in regional diplomacy.