Mar 13 • 09:00 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil Folha (PT)

Excavated bone from the 1970s in the USA leads to the identification of a new tyrannosaurus

Scientists have described a new tyrannosaurus specimen, the remains of which were found in New Mexico in the 1970s, possibly representing the largest identified animal of its group from that period.

Scientists have made a significant discovery by describing a new tyrannosaurus specimen whose remains were excavated in the 1970s in New Mexico, USA. The fossil, found in rock dated to approximately 74 million years ago, may represent the largest member of its group identified from the period, which could enhance our understanding of dinosaur evolution during that era. The paper detailing this finding was published in the journal Scientific Reports on Thursday (12).

The research, led by Nicholas Longrich from the University of Bath and collaborating with researchers from Montana State University and the New Mexico Museum of Natural History, focuses on a 96-centimeter long tibia (shin bone). This discovery could provide important insights into the early diversification of the tyrannosaurus lineage in North America between 69 and 66 million years ago, a key time for shaping dinosaur diversity before their extinction.

The importance of this find lies not only in the size of the specimen that might redefine what we know about tyrannosaurs but also in its potential to fill gaps in our understanding of paleobiology. The tibia, part of the natural history collection at the New Mexico Museum, underscores the value of older collections and research in paleontology to provide new revelations about the ancient past, further emphasizing how historical specimens continue to contribute to modern scientific inquiries.

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