Mar 13 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Without labels, control or precaution: deregulating genetically modified organisms in Europe would entail serious risks

The European Parliament is facing a critical decision regarding the deregulation of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), which could soon allow such foods to be sold without proper labeling or risk assessment.

In July 2023, the European Commission proposed a significant deregulation of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), particularly those obtained through new genomic techniques (NGTs). This proposal has rapidly advanced, garnering insufficient media coverage despite its potential consequences. The legislative process is moving forward, and the European Parliament must decide to take action, or else a law could be passed enabling GMO foods to enter European markets without mandatorily disclosing their genetic modifications on food labels.

On December 19, 2025, the Committee of Permanent Representatives in the EU (Coreper) voted in favor of this deregulation, indicating a majority support for allowing many GMOs to bypass specific risk assessment protocols. Should this legislation pass without adequate scrutiny, it would imply that consumers may be unaware of the contents of their food, putting public health and environmental safety at risk. The lack of labeling and traceability could lead to significant repercussions for consumer choice and confidence in food safety.

The push for deregulation reflects broader trends in agricultural technology and policy debates about food innovation versus safety. Supporters argue that unlocking the potential of NGTs could enhance agricultural efficiency and sustainability, while critics caution against the unknown risks posed by genetically modified foods, arguing that precautionary principles should guide the EU instead of hurried regulatory changes. The outcome of this decision by the European Parliament holds significant implications not only for food safety in Europe but also for the global discourse on food regulation and biotechnology.

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