A Stage of Aspiration and Display: The Car Parade
The article discusses the historical significance and societal implications of car parades in South Korea during the 1960s and 1970s as a tool for power display and national pride.
The article delves into the cultural phenomenon of car parades (kaeperade) in Seoul during the 1960s and 1970s, highlighting their roles in celebrating national achievement, such as welcoming athletes or acknowledging military deployments. These glamorous events, characterized by open cars and vibrant scenes, were not merely celebrations but also strategic showcases of power and national superiority orchestrated by the government. By analyzing the book 'Car Parade of the Fantasy Republic', the article emphasizes how the participants of these parades were typically figures representing power and national pride, like politicians and athletes, underscoring their status as symbols of a nation's aspirations.
Spanning from the 1962 car parade celebrating the first anniversary of the May 16 military revolution to the 1981 National Prosperity 81 car parade, the culture of these parades is discussed in relation to the historical context of South Korea. The author presents these events as not just public festivities but as historically rooted spectacles that reflected and reinforced authority. Moreover, the book raises pertinent questions about who qualifies for public celebration and who gets left out, thus pushing the reader to think critically about the power dynamics at play.
Through the lens of over 100 parades held in two decades, the article critiques how the masses willingly participated in these staged events, becoming spectacles themselves while often sidelining the real stories of those who suffered behind the scenes. By documenting these political events, the author sheds light on the transformation of Seoul and the ambitions of its ruling powers, revealing the nuanced interplay between public celebration and hidden struggles within the society.