Since the onset of the war, there have been numerous attacks that could have a significant environmental impact. Some of these attacks have specifically targeted energy and water facilities, raising concerns about the potential damage to vital infrastructure. The author suggests that if the involved parties do not exercise greater restraint and judgment in their military actions, the environmental consequences could be severe.

The immediate consequences of such military actions are likely to affect air quality in major cities in Iran and disrupt water supply in Gulf states. Poor air quality could exacerbate health issues for urban populations, particularly during times of heightened combat. Additionally, disruptions to water supply can lead to humanitarian crises, affecting millions of civilians who depend on these resources for their daily survival.

Overall, the article stresses the urgent need for moderation and consideration when conducting military operations to prevent further environmental degradation. It calls for the involved parties to acknowledge the potential long-term environmental damage their actions may cause and to reevaluate their strategies to protect both human and ecological systems.