The article from Folha reflects on the history of national teams that have opted out of the FIFA World Cup since its inception in 1930, emphasizing how geopolitical issues, logistics, and armed conflicts have historically influenced participation. A potential case in point is Iran, which might withdraw from the tournament due to the ongoing tensions with the U.S. and Israel. This suggests that geopolitical factors remain a significant barrier to participation in one of the world's most-watched sporting events.

Journalist Lycio Vellozo Ribas, author of 'O livro de ouro das Copas,' recalls early instances where European teams refrained from participating in the World Cups, particularly those held in South America, primarily due to the logistical challenges posed by long travel times. Notably, he cites the 1938 World Cup in France, where Austria, having secured a spot in the tournament, was prevented from competing after being annexed by Nazi Germany.

The historical precedents set by such withdrawals underline the intersection of sport and politics, showcasing how global power dynamics can influence sporting events. This interplay raises questions about the implications for Iran should it decide to forgo participation and the messages it would send about geopolitical relations. As the situation continues to unfold, it remains to be seen how it may affect the upcoming World Cup and the broader discourse around international sporting events in tumultuous regions.