According to a Western intelligence official cited by CNN, Russia is providing tactical advice to Iran regarding drone tactics that have been refined during its military operations in Ukraine. The assistance reportedly goes beyond simple sharing of intelligence and includes specific guidance on target acquisition, representing a significant escalation in their support for Iran's military capabilities.

The Iranian-made Shahed drones, which are mass-produced in Russia, have proven unexpectedly effective in penetrating the air defense systems of countries in the Persian Gulf. Russia has been utilizing these drones against Ukraine in waves, with several drones flying together and regularly changing courses to evade anti-aircraft defenses, showcasing the tactical advantages acquired from the ongoing conflict.

There are also concerns regarding China's support for Iran in this context, as noted by the Western intelligence official, though further details were not disclosed. This alliance between Russia and Iran could have significant implications for regional security dynamics, particularly in the context of ongoing tensions in the Middle East and the broader geopolitical landscape affected by the war in Ukraine.