Ursula von der Leyen, the President of the European Commission, expresses doubts about Europe's role in preserving the rules-based international order, especially following the recent military actions by the United States and Israel against Iran. She argues that abandoning support for this order would undermine the foundational principles of the European Union. The ongoing tension highlights a significant shift in global governance, characterized by a gradual breakdown of the post-World War II balance of power, rooted in international norms and the avoidance of military conflict.

The article portrays a crumbling international landscape, exacerbated by the aggressive foreign policy tactics of leaders such as Donald Trump, which von der Leyen refers to as “shock and awe.” This approach not only impacts US diplomatic relations but also influences stability and security in Europe, as it contributes to an environment of unpredictability. The interplay between military aggressions from Russia and economic pressures from China further complicates the EU's strategic position on the global stage.

In light of these challenges, von der Leyen argues that Europe must be cautious in its actions and decisions, as succumbing to these shifting dynamics could be detrimental. The crux of her argument is a call for European unity and strength in asserting the values of peace and diplomacy, reinforcing the necessity for Europe to advocate for rules and norms that govern international relations, rather than retreating into isolationism or appeasement, which could lead to further instability and conflict.