The article revisits Western Australia's independence referendum of 1933, where 66% of voters favored secession from Australia, a movement that was eventually stymied by constitutional issues and the outbreak of World War II. Nearly a century later, while the number of supporters for independence has dwindled, recent events such as the response to Covid-19 and dissatisfaction with how the federal government manages Western Australia's natural resources and cost of living have reignited discussions about autonomy.

Prof. Gigi Foster, a contributor to a recent book on the topic, notes a growing sentiment among Western Australians that differentiates them from those in the eastern states. There's a perception among some in the region that they have been neglected or inadequately served by the federal government, leading to a renewed interest in the idea of being an independent nation. Foster emphasizes a mix of cautious optimism and lingering dissatisfaction in Western Australia concerning their status within the broader Australian federation.

The implications of such sentiments could have significant political ramifications, as they suggest a growing divergence in identity and governance desires within the country. Independence remains contentious in the current climate, with detractors calling the idea ‘idiotic’, especially given the ongoing crisis such as the war in Ukraine, but proponents argue that dissatisfaction with the central government's handling of critical issues justifies the discussion.