Following the escalation of conflict in the Middle East due to military actions by the U.S. and Israel against Iran, China has taken steps towards mediation by dispatching its special envoy for Middle Eastern affairs, Zhai Jun, to Saudi Arabia. During discussions with Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan and the Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), Zhai expressed China's deep concern over the regional situation and emphasized the need for adherence to the principles of the United Nations and basic diplomatic norms. China reiterated its call for an immediate cessation of military actions and the protection of innocent civilians amidst rising tensions.

In light of the unprecedented crisis where Iran has been launching drone attacks targeting U.S. military bases and embassies in Gulf countries, Saudi Arabia is exercising restraint in its responses. This restraint comes amid fears of broader conflict following the recent U.S. and Israeli military strikes. Reports indicate that non-essential personnel at the U.S. Embassy in Riyadh have been ordered to leave, highlighting the precariousness of the situation and the potential for further escalation in hostilities in the region.

China has positioned itself as a proactive participant in mitigating tensions in the Middle East. During his dialogue with the GCC Secretary-General, Zhai stated that China intends to play a constructive role in facilitating reconciliation among Gulf nations and promoting peace to ease the tense situation. The recent statements from Saudi officials express hope that China can help prevent further deterioration of the regional dynamics, signaling China's ambitions and responsibilities in international diplomacy, especially in a volatile area like the Middle East.