Nigeria: States Reject Removal of Power Subsidy, Others From Federation Account
Nigerian state governments have voiced their objections to proposed deductions from the Federation Account to cover power subsidies and other obligations.
Nigerian state governments, through the Federal Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) Postmortem Sub-Committee, have recently expressed their apprehensions regarding the increasing deductions from federation revenues. These deductions encompass power-related subsidy obligations, debt write-offs, and various operational costs that are deducted directly from revenues intended for the states. The committee's concerns were articulated in a Communique issued at the conclusion of a three-day retreat held in Enugu State.
In the context of fiscal management and governance, the committee emphasized that these practices undermine transparency, budgetary discipline, and the constitutional directives regarding revenue allocation. The federal government's proposal to deduct N3.6 trillion from the Federation Account to finance electricity subsidies spanning from 2026 to 2028 aims to distribute the financial burden among federal, state, and local governments. However, this has raised alarms among state officials who are wary of the implications such deductions will have on their own budgets.
The proposal detailed in the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework Fiscal Strategy Paper for 2026-2028 marks a significant shift in how financial responsibilities are addressed within Nigeriaβs federal structure. As states push back against these changes, the outcome of this debate could significantly influence fiscal policy, governance, and the balance of power and resource allocation in Nigeria.