The article from El País critically examines the military actions taken by Israel and the United States against Iran, labeling them as unjustifiable. The author argues that leaders like Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu cannot be seen as examples of democratic values, especially since the motivations behind their military intervention are disconnected from genuine concerns for human rights, particularly those affecting Iranian women and girls. The commentary raises the alarm about the implications of such actions on an already fragile international order.

Moreover, the piece highlights concerns about international law's role in addressing the systemic executions of protesters in Iran. The lack of a decisive global response to such atrocities is portrayed as deeply troubling, suggesting that silence in the face of injustice poses greater risks to the international community as a whole. Through this lens, the article advocates for a broader discussion on the legality of warfare and the moral responsibilities of nations.

In conclusion, the author commends the Spanish government's firm stance against these military actions, particularly praising President Sánchez for recognizing and articulating Spain's position. However, the piece also calls for reflection on the reasons behind Spain's opposition, hinting that a discourse on the legality of the conflict and the motivations for intervention is necessary for a comprehensive understanding of the situation.