Human Rights Watch (HRW) has called for a comprehensive investigation into a potential war crime following the bombing of a primary school in Minab, southern Iran, on February 28. This tragic incident claimed the lives of over 165 individuals, predominantly children. HRW's extensive report suggests that the pattern of strikes indicates the use of precision-guided munitions, further emphasizing that the school, despite being near a Revolutionary Guard facility, was isolated and had a separate entrance, which does not justify it being a legitimate target.

The organization pointed to various evidence forms, including satellite imagery, expert analyses, and statements from U.S. officials along with information from both the American and Israeli militaries, which collectively indicate that the explosion likely resulted from U.S. airstrikes that were part of ongoing operations in Iran that morning. HRW researcher Sophia Jones stressed the necessity for an urgent and thorough investigation aimed at understanding whether the attackers were aware of the school's presence, which was filled with children well before noon. The call for accountability for any unlawful attacks sits at the forefront of HRW's demands.

The implications of this incident stretch beyond its immediate tragedy; it raises significant questions about military engagement rules in conflicts involving civilians and the responsibilities of those conducting airstrikes. The international community faces pressure to respond appropriately, ensuring justice for the victims while preventing similar tragedies in the future. Such incidents fuel ongoing debates about the legitimacy of military actions and the protection of non-combatants in warfare, highlighting a critical need for accountability in military operations globally.