Mar 7 • 04:00 UTC 🇨🇳 China South China Morning Post

Taiwan starts review of defence bill as competing proposals expose divisions

Taiwan's political parties are divided over a defence bill that could significantly alter the island's military strategy amid increasing pressure from Beijing.

Taiwan's legislature has begun reviewing a contentious defence bill that highlights substantial divisions among the island's major political parties regarding military spending and procurement strategies. The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) government's proposal includes an ambitious NT$1.25 trillion plan to be implemented over eight years, from 2026 to 2033. This plan aims to bolster Taiwan's asymmetric warfare capabilities in response to escalating military threats from China, while also seeking to enhance self-sufficiency in defence manufacturing.

The DPP's proposal includes a significant allocation for home-grown military technology, such as the procurement of 1,554 Altius-700M loitering munitions and 478 Altius-600 ISR drones, overseen in context of concerns that Taiwan's reliance on foreign military supplies, primarily from the United States, might jeopardize its defense autonomy. However, competing proposals from opposition parties suggest a divergence in priorities, with some advocating for a heavier focus on US arms purchases rather than domestic military developments.

The discussions around the defence bill come at a critical time as Taiwan faces increased hostility from Beijing, which has ramped up military exercises in the region. As legislators mull over which strategy will best secure Taiwan's future, the outcome of this debate will have significant implications for the island's defense policy and its relations with both the United States and China.

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