In democracies, access to power is achieved through elections, allowing winners to shape institutions and public policies. The article emphasizes the critical nature of electoral reform in Mexico, detailing how previous reforms were reached through political consensus but failed to effectively limit presidential powers. As a result, when the Morena party came to power, it managed to weaken various institutions, highlighting the fragile state of Mexico's democratic structures.

The article also acknowledges Morena's achievement in lifting millions out of poverty through minimum wage increases and social support. However, it argues that while incomes may have risen, true well-being has not improved substantially. Issues such as the deterioration of the healthcare system, ideologization of education, and neglect of infrastructure maintenance are cited as factors contributing to the lack of genuine progress, rendering major public works ineffective and financially burdensome.

The erosion of republican checks and balances under Morena is another significant concern raised. The article criticizes the illegitimate seizure of legislative majorities, indicating a troubling trend towards centralization of power that could undermine Mexico's democratic framework and further exacerbate systemic issues within governance, thus risking a return to authoritarian practices.