In an interview published on the Vatican's official site, Pietro Parolin, the Secretary of State to Pope Leo XIV, highlighted the alarming erosion of international law as the balance of justice gives way to the use of power. He pointed out that recognizing the right to preventive war for states could lead to global catastrophe, posing a risk of fire spreading across the world. His comments align with a growing concern over how powerful nations justify military actions under the guise of preventing threats.

Parolin specifically referenced recent military actions by the United States and Israel, which were justified as necessary measures to eliminate potential threats posed by Iran's missile and nuclear programs. He argued that allowing such rationalizations establishes a dangerously multipolar world dominated by power, rather than law and diplomacy. His advocacy for multilateral diplomacy underscores the need for states to resolve conflicts without resorting to violence, emphasizing the importance of dialogue in international relations.

These remarks resonate with Pope Leo XIV's earlier warnings about the escalating cycle of violence in the Middle East. The ongoing tensions highlight the precarious balance of power in international politics, where military force is often favored over diplomatic solutions. Parolin's calls for constructive engagement through established international frameworks reflect a desire for a more peaceful resolution to conflicts.