Eimantas Kirkliauskas's article explores the complexities surrounding the implementation of new security requirements in the Lithuanian water management sector. As digitization progresses, including remote management and modern sensors, the need for cybersecurity has become paramount; however, many older devices still in use cannot integrate with necessary cybersecurity measures. This situation raises concerns among water management company leaders regarding the proportional and feasible nature of these security demands, especially in light of newly implemented regulations from over a year ago, which established significantly stricter standards for infrastructure protection.

The article highlights specific challenges posed by the current regulatory landscape, as new requirements are seen as both ambitious and difficult to implement. These requirements stem from European Union directives that aim to enhance the security of critical infrastructure. Despite the good intentions behind these regulations, water management leaders express concern over whether a one-size-fits-all approach is appropriate, as different water bodies may have varying needs and capacities to comply with such standards.

Ultimately, Kirkliauskas calls for a more nuanced discussion on water management security measures, advocating that regulations should take into account the diversity and specific contexts of different water management systems to avoid overwhelming smaller operations and ensuring effective protection.