From violent revolt to ballot box: Nepal’s old guard faces a populist surge
Nepal approaches a pivotal general election following turmoil that ousted former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, with millions of young voters participating.
Nepal is on the brink of a general election, set for Thursday, which follows a period of intense social unrest that resulted in the resignation of former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli. The upcoming election involves nearly 19 million registered voters and will fill 275 parliamentary seats, with a noteworthy rise in youth participation as over a quarter of the candidates are under 40 years old. This shift indicates a growing desire for change within the population, particularly among younger demographics who are eager for a government that addresses their needs and aspirations.
The political landscape in Nepal has been turbulent, especially following the violent protests that erupted six months prior, highlighting the dissatisfaction with the existing leadership and governance models. KP Sharma Oli’s resignation was intended to enable a smoother political transition to his coalition partner, Sher Bahadur Deuba, president of the Nepali Congress party, as per a power-sharing agreement established after the last elections in 2024. However, that orderly transfer of power was disrupted, leading to a significant political realignment in anticipation of the elections. This shift demonstrates the emerging dynamics of power in a nation historically characterized by entrenched political alliances.
The election results could potentially alter the course of Nepal’s political trajectory, especially if the youth vote significantly influences the outcome. With many first-time voters looking for a departure from traditional political figures, the elections may usher in a new era in Nepali politics, characterized by a response to the demands for better governance and representation. As the country readies itself for the polls, observers are keenly watching how this populist surge will reshape the existing power structures in Nepal.