The article examines the fundamental aspect of democracy, focusing on the essential role of elections in ensuring that a democratic system thrives. Highlighted by thinkers like Ortega y Gasset and Norberto Bobbio, the importance of universal suffrage is framed as not merely procedural but as a crucial facet that mitigates conflict and promotes peaceful transitions of power. The text underscores that while democracy entails more than just elections, authentic electoral processes are the backbone of democratic governance.

In the face of rising authoritarianism, the reflections by political scientist Adam Przeworski are particularly poignant. The article urges readers to consider the fragility of democratic structures in the current political climate, where the integrity of electoral processes is being challenged globally. It questions how democratic societies can uphold their values amidst growing threats to civil liberties and electoral authenticity.

Ultimately, the text advocates for the defense of robust electoral systems as a foundational element of democracy. It suggests that citizens and political leaders must be vigilant and proactive about safeguarding democratic norms to prevent regression into authoritarian practices, emphasizing that the health of democracies is intricately tied to the effectiveness and fairness of their electoral processes.