The exhumation of a dog named Orelha, conducted by the Scientific Police of Santa Catarina, unveiled chronic pre-existing conditions including diseases in the spine and facial bones. The report, obtained by reporter Jean Raupp, confirmed the absence of head injuries and human-induced trauma, though experts noted that the lack of fractures does not rule out the possibility of prior head trauma. Additional findings include a porous area on the left side of the jaw, indicative of osteomyelitis, which signals an old infection independent of recent trauma.

The analysis also pointed to significant tartar buildup and periodontal disease as potential contributors to the infection, suggesting that dental problems may have played a significant role in the dog’s health decline. The comprehensive 19-page document illustrates a complex medical background that may explain Orelha's health issues rather than pointing to foul play.

This detailed examination and its findings highlight the importance of veterinary forensic analysis in understanding the health conditions of animals. It also brings attention to the broader issue of animal health and care, particularly the consequences of neglect, like dental diseases and how they might lead to serious health complications. Further discussions on responsible pet ownership and veterinary care are now likely to arise from this case, potentially influencing local views on animal welfare in Brazil.