Mar 3 • 19:43 UTC 🇦🇺 Australia ABC News AU

Why a fungal disease on water dragons has reptile experts concerned

Researchers in Queensland are alarmed by the spread of a fungal disease affecting eastern water dragons, a species in Brisbane, raising concerns about the larger impact on Australia’s reptile population.

A recent study from the University of Queensland has uncovered a worrying trend among eastern water dragons, with a fungal disease linked to the pathogen Nannizziopsis barbatae affecting approximately half the population in the Roma Street Parklands. This pathogen causes skin lesions and lethargy in the reptiles, leading to significant health issues and potential mortality.

The long-term research over the past decade demonstrates the disease's gradual spread, prompting urgent calls from experts such as PhD candidate Sam Gallagher-Becker for increased awareness and further investigation into its long-term effects. Although the precise origin and full impact of the fungus remain unclear, the findings shed light on a potentially escalating environmental health crisis for the unique reptilian inhabitants of Australia.

As Australia is home to a diverse range of reptile species, the implications of this fungal disease extend beyond just the water dragons. Should the pathogen continue to spread unchecked, it might threaten the ecological balance and biodiversity of the region, signalling an urgent need for comprehensive studies and conservation strategies to protect these vulnerable species.

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