The Estonian Ministry has expressed a preference for companies to voluntarily transition to cage-free chicken farming. This statement comes as the Riigikogu considers a draft bill that aims to prohibit the farming of egg-laying hens in cages starting in 2035. Furthermore, the bill proposes to halt the introduction of new cages by 2027. The bill's initiator, Tiit Maran, emphasizes the necessity of this change despite some producers indicating their willingness to switch to cage-free practices voluntarily.

The proposed legislation reflects growing concerns about animal welfare in agricultural practices, especially in light of increasing public awareness and demand for more humane treatment of farm animals. The move aligns with broader trends seen in various European countries that are moving towards more ethical standards in farming. Industry reactions are mixed, with some producers supporting the shift while others express apprehension about the economic impacts of such a drastic change.

Should the bill pass, it will represent a significant shift in the agricultural landscape in Estonia, promoting higher welfare standards for hens and potentially impacting egg prices and availability. As the 2027 deadline for stopping new cages approaches, stakeholders will need to adapt to these regulations or face legal repercussions, further emphasizing the urgency for industry-wide transformation to meet new standards.