Sonia Gandhi has sharply criticized the Indian government's position on Iran, referencing past Congress administrations and former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to attack Prime Minister Narendra Modi's foreign policy. In her article published in The Indian Express, she emphasizes that India has historically championed the ideal of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' (the world is one family), and rejects the notion that such civility is merely a diplomatic slogan. Instead, she argues that it reflects a commitment to justice, restraint, and dialogue, advocating for a proactive role for India on the global stage.

In her comments, Gandhi highlights the importance of not remaining silent under pressure, describing such inaction as a retreat from responsibility. She argues that India's role should extend beyond being challenged by regional powers, asserting that the country has a long-standing reputation for promoting moral authority internationally. Her critique of the government's ambivalence in condemning actions such as murder or violations of sovereignty emphasizes a need for a more principled foreign policy.

Gandhi’s statements can be viewed as an attempt to reposition the Congress party in the political narrative concerning foreign policy, touching upon the delicate balance between supporting national interests and maintaining ethical stances on international relations. This issue is likely to resonate both within political circles and among the electorate, as it evokes broader questions of national identity and India's role on the global stage.