In a rapidly changing sociocultural context marked by increasing diversity, the formation of identity has become complex, particularly during adolescence and emerging adulthood, where self-definition and the sense of belonging play a crucial role. Within this framework emerges the identity of therians, individuals who feel a deep connection to non-human animals, and seek to create coherence in their subjective experiences. However, this phenomenon is often addressed with societal prejudices or moral judgments, which hinder true understanding.

The article emphasizes the necessity of moving away from moral valuation to a functional analysis that can help clarify the meaning and impact of therian identity on individual adaptation. While the empirical evidence surrounding therians is limited and primarily qualitative, existing studies focus on identity and belonging processes rather than psychopathological indicators. Thus, it cannot be conclusively stated that the therian identity represents a mental disorder, but rather a unique way of understanding one's self and existence.

By advocating for a more informed perspective, the discourse aims to reduce stigma and enhance appreciation of diverse identity expressions, particularly in young individuals navigating their formative years. The article thus encourages further research into the implications of therians’ identities within broader societal contexts, aiming toward a nuanced comprehension of what it means to be a therian in today's world.