In a tense situation in Baghdad, protesters attempted to breach an area around the US Embassy, leading to clashes with security forces who responded with tear gas. Reports indicate that the demonstrators, some aligned with pro-Iranian groups, threw stones at security personnel, reflecting ongoing friction and protests in several southern provinces of Iraq. The protests are partly fueled by the recent deaths of two Hezbollah fighters due to airstrikes in southern Iraq, which have reignited outrage among groups supportive of Iran.

The situation was exacerbated when several militia groups supported by Iran declared their intention not to remain neutral, vowing to defend the Islamic Republic. Kataeb Hezbollah, a prominent militia, announced plans to target US bases following the airstrikes that resulted in casualties among their ranks. This bold declaration indicates an escalation in tensions and a willingness among these groups to act against US forces in Iraq, which could lead to further conflict and instability in the region.

Moreover, there were reports of significant explosions near Erbil airport in the Kurdistan region, where a US-led coalition is stationed. Eyewitness accounts from AFP indicated that thick black smoke was visible ascending from the airport area, and a small pro-Iranian group claimed responsibility for drone attacks targeting US personnel stationed there. This ongoing cycle of violence and retaliation points towards a potential new chapter in Iran-US relations in the Middle East, with implications for Iraq's sovereignty and the security landscape in the region.