Feb 28 • 19:40 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

The insecurity in the Strait of Hormuz threatens global energy supply

The Strait of Hormuz faces increasing insecurity due to tensions between Iran and a U.S.-Israeli offensive, impacting global oil supply.

The Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime passage through which 20% of the world's daily crude oil consumption flows, is currently facing heightened tension and threats to its safety. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard has recently declared the strait unsafe for maritime navigation following a joint military offensive launched by the United States and Israel against Iran. Despite the strait still being open for passage, many oil tankers are now opting to avoid the area, resulting in significant congestion of vessels in the surrounding waters, as reported by Bloomberg.

European Union naval mission sources have indicated that no ships can currently safely transit this strategically vital waterway, which is under Iranian control. In parallel, the UK's Maritime Trade Operations Agency has alerted multiple vessels operating in the Gulf to possible blockades, underscoring the growing threats in the region. This development not only raises immediate concerns for shipping and commercial interests but also has broader implications for global energy supply and prices, as any disruption in this major oil route could lead to significant economic repercussions worldwide.

The potential closure of the Strait of Hormuz emphasizes the geopolitical tensions surrounding Iran and its maritime dominion. This area, crucial for the economies of the Gulf states and global oil markets, has historically been a flashpoint for conflict. The dynamic of military posturing, economic sanctions, and strategic control could lead to further instability, affecting not only regional security but also international energy markets, creating a ripple effect that could drive oil prices higher and disrupt supply chains on a global scale.

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