Feb 28 • 04:30 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

Art Moves to the Persian Gulf

The Persian Gulf region is emerging as a dynamic hub for art, attracting artists and curators, including many from Spain, despite its lack of freedoms.

In just over a decade, the Persian Gulf has transformed from an exotic peripheral region into one of the most dynamic centers in the global art scene. Major museums, top-level fairs, and significant investments have contributed to a burgeoning cultural map, particularly highlighting Saadiyat Island in Abu Dhabi, which houses institutions aimed at redefining the cultural landscape. This shift indicates a strategic pivot towards the arts despite the region's constraints on freedoms.

Saudi Arabia's development of cultural and artistic heritage in Al Ula Valley is set to open several new museums, including one focused on contemporary art in collaboration with the Pompidou Center. This initiative exemplifies the unprecedented cultural diplomacy efforts emerging from the region, showcasing a commitment to engage globally while fostering local artistic expression. Additionally, art fairs like Art Basel and Frieze are establishing strong footholds in Qatar and Abu Dhabi, further embedding the Persian Gulf into the international art market.

The influx of Spanish artists and curators reflects a growing interest in the region’s potential as a focal point for contemporary art. Despite the socio-political challenges, the Gulf’s investment in art serves as a counter-narrative to its usual portrayal, highlighting its role as a significant player in the global cultural dialogue. The burgeoning art scene here not only promotes artistic exchange but also raises questions about the future of freedom of expression in a region often characterized by its limitations.

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